The West African nation Closes Educational Institutions and Higher Education Centers as Islamist Militant Blockade Exacerbates Fuel Emergency

Long queues at petrol stations in Mali
Prolonged lines have been snaking around gas stations in recent weeks

The landlocked West African country has temporarily halted schools and colleges across the nation due to a critical petrol shortage caused by a restriction on fuel imports implemented by militant groups.

Top education official declared on state television that all academic facilities would be inactive until November 9th, noting that the travel of personnel and learners had been disrupted by the restrictions.

He emphasized that the administration were “making every effort” to resolve the situation so that classes could restart on the tenth of November.

For a number of weeks, Mali has been grappling with a energy deficit, notably in the capital Bamako, after insurgents from an jihadist network initiated a restriction by attacking transport vehicles on primary roads.

The country is without coastal access, so all petroleum products are transported by truck from neighboring states such as Senegal and Côte d'Ivoire.

Lengthy waits have been forming around petrol stations in the main city in recent weeks, and the city's usually crowded streets have now reportedly grown silent.

The ruling military council had in recent days reassured residents that it was only a temporary issue, but the crisis has persisted.

Last week, the US Embassy in Bamako announced that secondary diplomatic employees and their families would depart the country amid the worsening petrol scarcity and increasing security concerns.

It noted that the energy interruptions had impacted the energy availability and had the “ability to disturb” the broader protection environment in unforeseen manners.

Mali is now led by a armed forces administration under the leadership of the military leader, who took control in a military overthrow in 2021.

The junta had popular support when it took power, committing to tackle the ongoing instability triggered by a independence uprising in the north by ethnic Tuaregs, which was then co-opted by Islamist militants.

The international UN troops and French forces had been deployed in 2013 to combat the escalating insurgency.

These forces have left since the new administration came in, and the current administration has hired private military contractors to address the insecurity.

Nonetheless, the Islamist rebellion has persisted and extensive regions of the northern and eastern zones of the state remain beyond state authority.

Barbara Escobar
Barbara Escobar

A seasoned mountaineer and outdoor writer with over a decade of experience exploring peaks across Europe and documenting sustainable hiking practices.